Saturday, 13 July 2019

How to solve this question???


Lets try to solve this type of question: (example of the calculation)


5 ml of Oxalic acid (H2C2O4) stock solution is pipet to prepared 250mL oxalic acid in the volumetric flask. 25 mL of the H2C2O4 solution is used to titrate with 0.2M NaOH solution. Volume of NaOH used in the titration is as follows:

Burette Reading (mL)
Gross
I
II
III
Final
41.70
25.30
30.70
27.80
Initial
16.00
00.00
6.00
2.50
Volume titrant (NaOH) used







   


  •              Calculate the molarity of dilute H2C2O4
  •               Calculate the molarity of stock solution H2C2O4


Solution:
Calculate molarity of dilute solution:
* we can calculate molarity of dilute solution from titration process between acid and base
* Write and balance the equation between acid and base

H2C2O4  + 2 NaOH ------->  Na2C2O4   +  2H2O

*Calculate average volume of NaOH used in the experiment (exclude gross reading)
* use formula to calculate Molarity

MaVa  =  1
MbVb     2
(Ma) (25)   =  1
(0.2 (25.10)    2
Ma (dilute)  = 0.1004M

Calculate Molarity of Stock Solution:
 M1V1 = M2V2

(M1) (5) = (0.1004) (250)
 M1(stock) = 5.02M



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