Lets try to solve this type of question: (example of the calculation)
5 ml of Oxalic acid (H2C2O4)
stock solution is pipet to prepared 250mL oxalic acid in the volumetric flask.
25 mL of the H2C2O4 solution is used to
titrate with 0.2M NaOH solution. Volume of NaOH used in the titration is as
follows:
Burette Reading (mL)
|
Gross
|
I
|
II
|
III
|
Final
|
41.70
|
25.30
|
30.70
|
27.80
|
Initial
|
16.00
|
00.00
|
6.00
|
2.50
|
Volume titrant (NaOH) used
|
|
|
|
|
- Calculate the molarity of dilute H2C2O4
-
Calculate the molarity of stock solution H2C2O4
Calculate molarity of dilute solution:
* we can calculate molarity of dilute solution from titration process between acid and base
* Write and balance the equation between acid and base
H2C2O4 + 2 NaOH -------> Na2C2O4 + 2H2O
*Calculate average volume of NaOH used in the experiment (exclude gross reading)
* use formula to calculate Molarity
MaVa = 1
MbVb 2
(Ma) (25) = 1
(0.2 (25.10) 2
Ma (dilute) = 0.1004M
Calculate Molarity of Stock Solution:
M1V1 = M2V2
(M1) (5) = (0.1004) (250)
M1(stock) = 5.02M
No comments:
Post a Comment